TEETH AND PREGNANCY

Dents et grossesse engl

Dr. Claude Allouche, Gynecologist
Ahuza Clinic, Raanana, Israel
058 726 02 64

 

Maintaining good oral hygiene is essential to avoid the risk of complications during pregnancy.

This is why, in France, Health Insurance offers a preventive check-up to all pregnant women.

In Israel, this appointment can also be covered by your koupat holim, depending on the insurance plan you have chosen.

During this check-up, the dentist:

  • Checks the health of your teeth and gums;
  • Gives you advice on how to care for them;
  • Offers you one or more follow-up appointments if your teeth need treatment.

GOOD ORAL AND DENTAL HYGIENE DURING PREGNANCY

It is very important to take care of your teeth and gums, which are more sensitive during pregnancy.

Good oral hygiene is essential:

  • Brush your teeth after every meal with a soft toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste;
  • Ask your dentist for advice if you’re unsure about your brushing technique; make sure to clean all tooth surfaces, not just the visible parts, and remember to clean the gum line where the teeth and gums meet.
  • After brushing, cleaning can be completed by using dental floss to remove residual plaque from between the teeth. Dental floss should be used carefully to avoid injuring the gums. If the spaces between your teeth are wide or you have gum issues, using interdental brushes is recommended.
  • Hormonal changes during pregnancy can make your gums more sensitive to bacteria and lead to inflammation (gingivitis).
  • Your gums may become red, swollen, and prone to bleeding.
  • These symptoms may appear between the third and ninth months.
  • This is known as pregnancy gingivitis. Brushing should be gentler in the inflamed area, and you should see your dentist for follow-up. Usually, this problem disappears after childbirth.
  • Be cautious of vomiting during pregnancy: it weakens tooth enamel due to the acid deposits from the stomach, which can lead to tooth decay.

It is recommended to rinse your mouth with water or a bicarbonate or fluoride mouthwash after vomiting, and wait at least one hour before brushing your teeth because the enamel is too fragile immediately after vomiting.

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